Financial Toxicity in Cancer Clinical Trials: An Issue in Need of Clarity and Solutions

Publication

Published on: May 12, 2025

Published in: The Journal of Clinical Oncology

Barbara Bierer and Willyanne DeCormier Plosky co-authored an article, led by David Gerber (UT Southwestern), in the Journal of Clinical Oncology titled, “Financial Toxicity in Cancer Clinical Trials: An Issue in Need of Clarity and Solutions.” This work was spearheaded by the Equitable Access to Clinical Trials (EACT) Project, hosted by Lungevity, of which the MRCT Center is one participating organization. The article illustrates some of the non-medical costs that cancer trial participants often pay out-of-pocket, such as an average of $600 US for travel, which are an additional stressor during a difficult time for participants and their families. The authors then detail financial support approaches to address these costs, and special considerations for sponsors, contract research organizations, and sites. Finally, the article highlights recently introduced federal legislation that could significantly ameliorate some of the barriers for sponsors trying to implement financial support approaches and for participants trying to access them.

An Analysis of Institutional Review Board Policies for Enrollment of Adults with Impaired or Uncertain Decision-Making Capacity

Publication

Published on: May 8, 2025

Published in: The Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics

Barbara Bierer and Willyanne DeCormier Plosky co-authored an article, led by Emily Nguyen (University of Virginia) and David Resnik (NIEHS/NIH), in the Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics titled, “An Analysis of Institutional Review Board Policies for Enrollment of Adults with Impaired or Uncertain Decision-Making Capacity.” Some people (at some times) may have uncertain or impaired decision-making capacity, due to medication side-effects, cognitive or developmental disabilities, psychiatric disorders, dementia, physical or emotional trauma, or stress. Unless it is determined that they lack capacity and require a legally authorized representative, people with uncertain or impaired decision-making have the right to decide for themselves, with assistance such as supported decision-making (if desired), whether they would like to participate in clinical trials. However, they must first be offered an equal opportunity to participate. We explore in this paper how this equal opportunity, legally supported by Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, may be affected by Institutional Review Board (IRB) policies that are oriented towards exclusion rather than inclusion.

A Shared Language for Clinical Research: How Technical Organizations are Implementing the Clinical Research Glossary

Webinar

Presented on: May 8, 2025

A common misconception is that plain language is only needed in select situations. In reality, applying health literacy best practices—such as using clear, thoughtfully designed language—benefits everyone, including professionals working in highly technical fields like data science.

In this on-demand webinar, originally presented on May 8, 2025, leaders from the Society for Clinical Data Management (SCDM), the Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium (CDISC), and the MRCT Center explore the essential role of plain language tools, such as the Clinical Research Glossary, in advancing understanding and engagement. They share how their organizations are fostering a culture of health literacy that supports both industry professionals and the broader research community, including patients, participants, and caregivers.

Baedorf Kassis S, White S, & Bierer B. (2022). Developing a consensus-driven, plain-language clinical research glossary for study participants and the clinical research communityJournal of Clinical and Translational Science, 1-20. doi:10.1017/cts.2022.12

Society for Clinical Data Management (SCDM) website

Journal of the Society for Clinical Data Management (JSCDM)

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Innovative Approaches for Gene Therapy Long-Term Follow-Up

Webinar

Date: May 6, 2025

Innovative approaches to long-term follow-up (LTFU) in gene therapy (GT), including Registries and Platform Trials. While GTs may offer transformative health benefits, long-term safety monitoring is often essential and can span years or decades. Our panelists will explore scientific and logistical challenges, along with emerging solutions.

Panelists:

  • Dr. Barbara Konkle (Washington Center for Bleeding Disorders, University of Washington, Bloodworks NW) on the World Federation of Hemophilia’s Gene Therapy Registry, a global effort to track long-term outcomes in hemophilia.
  • Dr. Amy Moskop (Medical College of Wisconsin, CIBMTR) on the CIBMTR registry and its role in GT LTFU.
  • Dr. Avery McIntosh (Pfizer) on safety study design, platform protocols, and master protocol approaches, drawing from recent publications.

Moderator: Dr. Carolyn Riley Chapman, MRCT Center.

Related Resources:

MRCT Center:

Introduction:

Avery McIntosh, PhD:

Barbara A. Konkle, MD:

Amy Moskop, MD, MS:

Advancing Pediatric Platform Trials: A Conversation with Dr. Danny Benjamin

Podcast

Published: April 2024

Podcast Episode: Advancing Pediatric Platform Trials – A Conversation with Dr. Danny Benjamin

Recorded during the MRCT Center’s October 2024 conference, Advancing Pediatric Platform Trials: Streamlining Development, Maximizing Impact, this keynote conversation features Dr. Danny Benjamin, Kiser-Arena Distinguished Professor of Pediatrics at Duke University Medical Center.

Discussion Highlights:

  • The historical evolution of pediatric drug development and key regulatory milestones
  • The role and achievements of the Pediatric Trials Network (PTN)
  • How platform trials can increase efficiency and reduce burden in pediatric research
  • Ethical and operational challenges unique to pediatric platform trials
  • Real-world examples demonstrating the value of shared trial infrastructure
  • Future directions to drive innovation, collaboration, and regulatory alignment

🔗 Listen to the full episode: EP 1: Advancing Pediatric Platform Trials – A Conversation with Dr. Danny Benjamin

More about the Advancing Pediatric Platform Trials: Streamlining Development, Maximizing Impact conference:

The MRCT Center hosted a 2-day hybrid meeting in Washington DC in October 2024 to examine the potential benefits, challenges, and opportunities of platform trials for pediatric populations. In addition to consideration of overarching issues, three diseases – pediatric oncology, major depressive disorder (MDD), and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) – were chosen to represent different conditions, epidemiology, settings, therapeutic challenges, and patient populations, and to illuminate different potential approaches and solutions. 

With ~80 pediatric and platform trial experts from Europe, the UK, Asia, Australia and the US in attendance, the discussants were successfully identified knowledge gaps and practical challenges that impact pediatric platform trial planning and execution. Each of the three subgroups recommended actionable approaches to address identified issues, and the respective groups continued to meet and take concrete steps, furthering the momentum created at the workshop, with the MRCT Center remaining actively involved with each disease-specific subgroup to facilitate the next steps.

Framework: Post-trial, Continued Access Responsibilities to Investigational Significant-Risk Devices – Scenarios that require further consideration

Framework

Date: April 25, 2025

The Post-Trial, Continued Access Responsibilities to Investigational Significant-Risk Device Framework: Scenarios that Require Further Consideration outlines five key milestones, specific scenarios, and considerations to support organizations in making equitable and transparent decisions regarding continued access to investigational significant-risk devices. A companion framework addressing investigational medicines is also available. Both frameworks are intended to be used alongside the Principles of Post-Trial Responsibilities – Continued Access, a set of 12 foundational principles that define the shared obligations of stakeholders in ensuring appropriate post-trial, continued access.

To learn more about the Post-Trial Responsibilities – Continued Access, click here.  

Related Resources

Advocating for collaboration among key partners to promote diversity in clinical studies amid policy challenges in the United States of America

Publication

Published on: April 25, 2025

Published in: Trials

In a commentary published in Trials“Advocating for collaboration among key partners to promote diversity in clinical studies amid policy challenges in the United States of America”, Barbara Bierer and colleagues underscore the urgent need for sustained, cross-sector collaboration to protect and advance diversity in U.S. clinical research. Given the importance of representativeness of the participant population, the authors highlight practical, unified strategies—emerging from the 2023 Stanford Think Tank—to ensure inclusive participation across the clinical research enterprise.

This article is Open Access, available under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Advancing Pediatric Platform Trials: Streamlining Development, Maximizing Impact

Meeting Summary

Published: April 2024

The MRCT Center hosted a 2-day hybrid meeting in Washington DC in October 2024 to examine the potential benefits, challenges, and opportunities of platform trials for pediatric populations. In addition to consideration of overarching issues, three diseases – pediatric oncology, major depressive disorder (MDD), and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) – were chosen to represent different conditions, epidemiology, settings, therapeutic challenges, and patient populations, and to illuminate different potential approaches and solutions. 

With ~80 pediatric and platform trial experts from Europe, the UK, Asia, Australia and the US in attendance, the discussants were successfully identified knowledge gaps and practical challenges that impact pediatric platform trial planning and execution. Each of the three subgroups recommended actionable approaches to address identified issues, and the respective groups continued to meet and take concrete steps, furthering the momentum created at the workshop, with the MRCT Center remaining actively involved with each disease-specific subgroup to facilitate the next steps.

We appreciate the financial support of several companies, without whom this workshop would not have been possible. The workshop was supported in part by voluntary contributions from AstraZeneca, Johnson & Johnson, and Sanofi. Our thanks to all the individuals who contribute their time and expertise to the planning and conduct of this workshop and without whom this event would not have been possible. We are delighted to share the comprehensive workshop report, a detailed summary of the meeting proceedings.

Related Resource:

Podcast Episode: Advancing Pediatric Platform Trials – A Conversation with Dr. Danny Benjamin

Recorded during the MRCT Center’s October 2024 conference, Advancing Pediatric Platform Trials: Streamlining Development, Maximizing Impact, this keynote conversation features Dr. Danny Benjamin, Kiser-Arena Distinguished Professor of Pediatrics at Duke University Medical Center.

Discussion Highlights:

  • The historical evolution of pediatric drug development and key regulatory milestones
  • The role and achievements of the Pediatric Trials Network (PTN)
  • How platform trials can increase efficiency and reduce burden in pediatric research
  • Ethical and operational challenges unique to pediatric platform trials
  • Real-world examples demonstrating the value of shared trial infrastructure
  • Future directions to drive innovation, collaboration, and regulatory alignment

🔗 Listen to the full episode: EP 1: Advancing Pediatric Platform Trials – A Conversation with Dr. Danny Benjamin

Global Development of Clinical Research Workforce: Tools and Resources

Webinar

Date: April 3, 2025

Dr. Lembit Rago, Secretary-General of the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS), delivered a compelling keynote on CIOMS initiatives to define and synthesize professional competencies essential for clinical research and emphasized the importance of cooperative agreements to harmonize workforce development efforts.​

The session also highlighted the Joint Task Force for Clinical Trial Competency (JTF) Framework as a foundational tool for training and professional development, addressing the challenges and opportunities in recruiting and retaining a diverse and capable workforce.​

Sally Armstrong, CEO of PRAXIS Australia, shared how PRAXIS has incorporated the JTF Framework into their educational offerings—including courses, workshops, and immersive onsite training programs.​

Susan Landis, Executive Director of the Association of Clinical Research Professionals (ACRP), discussed ACRP’s “Partners Advancing the Clinical Research Workforce” initiative, which uses the JTF Framework to support a diverse and qualified clinical research workforce through training programs, resources, and strategic collaborations.​

A recording of the webinar and the presentation slides are available here:​

On-demand YouTube webinar recording: Global Development of a Clinical Research Workforce: Tools and Resources

Related Resources: